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RATIONALE/OBJECTIVE:
To be developed
RULE:
The Georgia Redevelopment Powers Law,
O.C.G.A. § 36-44-1, et seq., provides means for the redevelopment of
economically and socially depressed areas through the creation of tax
allocation districts by political subdivisions. O.C.G.A. § 36-44-8. The
creation of a tax allocation district (TAD) permits the use of actual or
anticipated increase in ad valorem tax revenues resulting from redevelopment
activities to fund activities in furtherance of that redevelopment. Implicit
in this financing method (which involves a commitment of public resources to
what are generally private endeavors) is the expectation that but for the
infusion of the public commitment, the increased property tax revenue would
not occur.
Typically, a large proportion of the total
tax millage rate for a county is levied for county school district purposes.
Section 36-44-9(c) of the Redevelopment Powers Law provides that the school
district component of tax revenue can be included in the computation of tax
allocation increments if the board of education consents to such inclusion
by resolution duly adopted by the board. However, Article 8, Section 6,
Paragraph I(b), of the Georgia Constitution provides that:
(b) School tax funds shall be expended only
for the support and maintenance of public schools, public
vocational-technical schools, public education, and activities necessary or
incidental thereto, including school lunch purposes.
The Cobb County Board of Education regards
this constitutional provision as the creation of a fiduciary obligation of
the highest order to ensure that the school district component of ad valorem
property tax levies is used in a manner that is clearly and convincingly
beneficial to the school district and its students. This Statement of Policy
is intended to permit the Cobb County School District to support appropriate
redevelopment under the Redevelopment Powers Law without detriment to the
constitutional mission of education.
A. General Policy.
1. It is the policy of the Cobb County
Board Of Education to carefully and fully consider all applications for
creation of a tax allocation district requiring consent of the Board under
O.C.G.A. § 36-44-9(c).
2. The Cobb County Board Of Education
shall not consent to the creation of a tax allocation district unless,
following careful review of the application, the evidence is clear and
convincing that:
(a) the redevelopment activities
described in the redevelopment plan will occur, and
(b) but for the use of TAD financing,
the redevelopment activity and tax increment would not occur, and
(c) the redevelopment activities will
provide benefits to the Cobb County School District commensurate with
the dedication of the school district component of the tax increment
("school district benefit").
3. "School district benefit" shall mean
additional revenues resulting from a TAD that would otherwise be received
by the School District (with or without regard to the existence of the
TAD) are ultimately received or restored to the School District within a
time and under terms and conditions set forth in the consent document s
or, if not, such other benefits as would warrant any deferral or
adjustment of receipt of increased tax revenues resulting from the TAD.
4. The Cobb County Board of Education
will look with significantly greater favor upon applications for consent
that involve specific projects, defined as projects with detailed
descriptions, including information as to: the identity of the project
redevelopment participants, the affected real property, the property
improvements, redevelopment costs, the method of financing, the nature and
status of participation and financing commitments, and such other
information as may be required by the Board.
5. Applications that do not involve
specific projects as described above shall not be approved unless the
following criteria are clearly satisfied:
the characteristics of the proposed
district are such that the proposed described redevelopment offers
unique opportunities for assured substantial increases in the assessed
value of the proposed TAD; and
financial projections are detailed and
supported by documented information, reliable models, and analysis from
sources with recognized expertise; and
there are identified special benefits,
direct or indirect, for the school district beyond those projected as
resulting solely from the increase in assessed value of the property in
the TAD; and
there are sound reasons why designation
of a TAD and Board consent cannot await the creation of specific
projects; and
the projected time frames for
milestones for the redevelopment are of such length and sufficiently
credible as to minimize risk to school district interests; and
there are safeguards in place to assure
the opportunity for Board scrutiny and involvement in decisions as the
redevelopment occurs, including, at a minimum, the opportunity to
approve specific projects; and
there are safeguards to protect the use
of the Board share of accumulated tax increments pending use for
redevelopment costs.
B. Policy and Procedure
1. The Cobb County Board of Education
adopts and incorporates the TAD Policy and Guidelines adopted by the Cobb
County Board of Commissioners on or about April 22, 2003, as revised on
May 11, 2004, to the extent applicable, except as provided herein.
2. Applicants seeking consent of the Cobb
County Board of Education to a TAD shall provide the School District with
two copies of all materials submitted to the Cobb County government
(including the required Redevelopment Plan) at the time of that
submission.
3. In addition, applicants shall submit a
completed Application for School Board Consent to a Tax Allocation
District in a form prescribed by the School District and provide such
other information required by the District.
4. Applications for School Board consent
shall be submitted no later than August 1 of the year prior to the year in
which the proposed TAD is to take effect. This requirement may be waived
by the Board for good cause shown.
5. In order to mitigate the costs of
processing the application, applications shall be accompanied by a
nonrefundable fee of $7,500.00 in the form of a check made out to Cobb
County Board of Education. All successful applicants will be responsible
for prompt payment of all out-of-pocket expenses that the School Board may
incur in connection with the creation of the TAD (in excess of any
expenses paid by the School Board from the Application Fee) or thereafter
related directly to the TAD, including, without limitation, fees and
expenses of the any financial advisor and legal counsel employed by the
Board.
6. Any conditions to Board consent to a
TAD shall be included in a binding intergovernmental agreement or other
contract containing terms sufficient to carry out these policies.
Adopted: 6/24/04
Reclassified an Administrative Rule: 9/1/04 |