BOARD ADMINISTRATIVE RULE
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Admissions/Withdrawals: Homeless Children and Youth JFABD 8/10/05


RATIONALE/OBJECTIVE:

The Cobb County School District (District) seeks to ensure that each homeless student has equal access to the same, free, appropriate public education, including a public preschool education, as provided to other District students.

RULE:

A. HOMELESSNESS DEFINED:
The McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (Act), 42 U.S.C. § 11434a (2) et. seq., identifies homeless students as those who:
    1. Lack a fixed, regular and adequate nighttime residence;
    2. Share the housing of other persons due to the loss of housing, economic hardship, or
        a similar reason; live in motels, hotels, trailer parks, or camping grounds due to the
        lack of alternative adequate accommodations; live in emergency or transitional
        shelters; are abandoned in hospitals; or are awaiting foster care placement;
    3. Have a primary nighttime residence that is a public or private place not designed for
        or ordinarily used as a regular sleeping accommodation for human beings;
    4. Live in cars, parks, public spaces, abandoned buildings, substandard housing, bus or
        train stations, or similar settings; or
    5. Are migratory and live in the conditions set forth in Items 2, 3, and 4 above.

B. SCHOOL SELECTION:
    1. Homeless students may:
        a. Enroll in the school serving the attendance zone where the student resides; or
        b. Continue enrollment in the school of origin.
    2. The school the child attends shall be whichever is in the student’s best interest. In
        determining the best interests of the student, efforts shall be made, to the extent
        feasible, to keep the student in his/her school of origin unless doing so is against the
        wishes of the parent/guardian. (Form JFABD-1: Enrollment in School of Origin
        Request Form])
    3. A homeless student who attends his/her school of origin in accordance with Paragraph
        1 above may:
        a. Attend that school for the duration of homelessness.
        b. Stay in the school for the remainder of the academic year if the student becomes
            permanently housed during the academic year.
        c. Attend their school for the duration of homelessness if the student becomes
            homeless between academic years.

C. TRANSPORTATION:
Transportation will be provided to and from the school of origin if requested by the parent/guardian. (Form JFABD-2: Procedure for Transportation)

D. DISPUTE RESOLUTION:
    1. If a dispute arises over school selection or enrollment:
        a. The student shall be immediately admitted to the school in which he/she is seeking
            enrollment, pending resolution of the dispute.
        b. The parent/guardian shall be provided with a written explanation of the school’s
            decision, including the right to appeal.
        c. The dispute shall be presented to the District’s homeless liaison who will consult
            with the Assistant Superintendent for Policy and Planning for resolution.
        d. If the matter is not resolved at that level, the Superintendent shall issue the
           District’s decision.
    2. Once the District’s decision has been reached, the parent/guardian shall be provided
        with a written explanation of the District’s decision and the parent/guardian’s right to
        appeal such a decision. (Form JFABD-3: Written Notification Form; JFABD-4: Dispute
        Resolution Form)

E. ENROLLMENT/WITHDRAWAL OF HOMELESS STUDENTS:
    1. The Principal or designee shall notify the homeless liaison when a homeless student is
        identified. (Form JFABD-7: Student Residency Statement)
    2. The school shall provide the parent/guardian with an Information for Parents sheet.

        (Form JFABD-5)
    3. If a homeless student arrives at school without a parent/guardian, the student shall
        be enrolled and the School Social Worker notified. The social worker shall contact the
        parent/guardian and complete the enrollment process. Students must meet the
        District’s age eligibility criteria for enrollment.
    4. Homeless students qualify for free breakfast and lunch. (Form JFABD-6)
    5. When students enroll without records (i.e., transcripts/grade reports, birth certificate,
        immunizations/health records) the Principal or designee shall:
        a. Contact the former school to request the student’s records and discuss
            immunization information and tentative placement;
        b. Create a cumulative record if it is determined that the records are not available;
        c. Refer the student to public health and provide follow-up to ensure that the student
            has been immunized, if there are no immunization records;
    6. Parents/guardians shall provide the school with contact information.
    7. Withdrawal:
        Homeless students often leave school without officially withdrawing. If the school
        is contacted by another district for a homeless student’s records, requested
        information shall be provided and school records sent within 15 days to the receiving
        school district.

F. ROLE OF THE HOMELESS LIAISON:
The role of the District’s Homeless Liaison is to provide that:
    1. Homeless students:
        a. Are identified by school personnel;
        b. Enroll in and have an equal opportunity to succeed in school;
        c. Receive educational services for which they are eligible;
        d. Are referred to the School Social Worker in order to receive health and dental care
           services for which they are eligible;
    2. Parents/guardians of homeless students are made aware of educational and other
        opportunities available to their children and are provided with a meaningful opportunity
        to participate in their children’s education;
    3. Public notices of the educational rights of homeless students are disseminated in
        schools and such places as family shelters and soup kitchens;
    4. Enrollment disputes are resolved in compliance with State guidelines and, in the event
        that such a dispute involves an unaccompanied student, that the student is enrolled
        immediately pending the resolution of the dispute;
    5. The parent/guardian is informed of the transportation services provided, including
        transportation to the school of origin.

Adopted: 8/28/03
Reclassified an Administrative Rule: 9/1/04
Reviewed: 5/12/04
Revised: 5/12/04; 8/10/05