Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the
statement or answers the question.
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1.
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S7L2.c Explain that cells are organized into tissues, tissues into organs,
organs into systems, and systems into organisms.
What is a tissue?
a. | a group of different types of cells | b. | a new cell that has many
functions | c. | a system of living and dead cells | d. | a group of similar cells that work
together |
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2.
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Smooth muscle can be found in the walls of blood vessels and in the
a. | spinal cord. | c. | lungs. | b. | joints. | d. | digestive
tract. |
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3.
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What type of muscle tissue is found only in the heart?
a. | cardiac muscle | c. | skeletal muscle | b. | smooth muscle | d. | biceps muscles |
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4.
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What is a group of cells that are alike and work together?
a. | a cell team | c. | a cell family | b. | a tissue | d. | a system |
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5.
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What are the five main parts of the cardiovascular system?
a. | heart, arteries, capillaries, blood, and veins | b. | atherosclerosis,
hypertension, heart attacks, edema and heart failure | c. | oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, helium and
hydrogen | d. | pulmonary, systemic, lymphatic, circulatory and
respiratory |
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6.
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The main components of blood are
a. | systolic and diastolic. | b. | antibodies, antigens, and
pathogens. | c. | plasma, RBCs, WBCs, and platelets. | d. | A, B, AB, and
O. |
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7.
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Which of the following is NOT a part of the respiratory system?
a. | bronchioles | c. | lungs | b. | alveoli | d. | liver |
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8.
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Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets are found in
a. | antibodies. | c. | hemoglobin. | b. | plasma. | d. | platelets. |
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9.
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What system includes the heart and blood vessels?
a. | digestive system | c. | cardiovascular system | b. | lymphatic
system | d. | respiratory
system |
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10.
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A cell body with an axon and dendrites combined with connective tissue make up
a(n)
a. | spine. | c. | impulse. | b. | nerve. | d. | response. |
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11.
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Which of the following organs are not directly part of the excretory
system?
a. | large intestines | c. | skin | b. | pancreas | d. | lungs |
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12.
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What is the outside layer of skin called?
a. | thin tissue | c. | dermis | b. | thick tissue | d. | epidermis |
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13.
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To digest food, your stomach works with other organs such as the
a. | eyes. | c. | intestines. | b. | heart. | d. | lungs. |
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14.
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S7L2.d Explain that cells, tissues, organs, and organs systems serve the need
cells have for oxygen, food, and waste removal.
The muscular system is made up of muscles that
allow the body to
a. | rest. | c. | grow. | b. | move. | d. | heal. |
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15.
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One of the functions of bones is to store
a. | oxygen. | c. | melanin. | b. | living and dead cells. | d. | calcium. |
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16.
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Which of the following phrases does NOT describe a function of your skin?
a. | keeps water in your body and foreign particles out of your body | b. | absorbs oxygen and
releases carbon dioxide | c. | contains sweat glands that help regulate body
temperature | d. | helps get rid of certain kinds of waste chemicals |
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17.
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The material within bones that makes blood cells is called
a. | fat. | c. | compact bone. | b. | mineral. | d. | marrow. |
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18.
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The main functions of blood are to
a. | digest food and break it down to be used as energy. | b. | carry oxygen,
nutrients, and wastes; fight disease; and regulate temperature. | c. | carry messages
through all the body to direct body movement. | d. | carry messages to parts of cells to tell them
how to develop. |
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19.
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The process of collecting and returning excess fluid to your blood demonstrates
the relationship between which of the following systems?
a. | lymphatic and cardiovascular | b. | digestive and respiratory | c. | circulatory and
respiratory | d. | integumentary and muscular |
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20.
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What systems are working together during the process of respiration?
a. | respiratory and lymphatic systems | b. | respiratory and cardiovascular
systems | c. | lymphatic and cardiovascular systems | d. | respiratory and digestive
systems |
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21.
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The function of the heart is
a. | to pump blood. | c. | to exchange gases. | b. | to fight disease. | d. | to break down
food. |
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22.
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Which of the following is the function of the three types of blood
vessels?
a. | pump blood | c. | exchange gases | b. | fight disease | d. | carry blood |
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23.
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Which organ passes oxygen to the blood?
a. | lungs | c. | bronchus | b. | pharynx | d. | diaphragm |
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24.
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Which muscle contracts to begin the process of inhaling?
a. | lungs | c. | diaphragm | b. | pharynx | d. | bronchus |
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25.
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The right side of your heart pumps blood that needs
a. | oxygen. | c. | nitrogen. | b. | carbon-dioxide. | d. | hydrogen. |
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26.
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Which of the following carry information between the body and the central
nervous system?
a. | skin cells | c. | cells | b. | nerves | d. | tissues |
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27.
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Your skin has the ability to
a. | break down food particles. | c. | absorb oxygen. | b. | get rid of
wastes. | d. | shrink. |
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28.
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Your blood has the ability to
a. | transport waste away from the cells. | c. | make oxygen. | b. | break down food.
| d. | send electrical messages.
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29.
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The heart helps cells get food and oxygen by
a. | sending electrical messages. | c. | pumping blood. | b. | breaking down food.
| d. | supporting and protecting
the body. |
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30.
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The kidney helps cells get rid of waste by
a. | breaking down food. | c. | sending electrical messages. | b. | cleaning out the
blood. | d. | taking in oxygen
from the environment. |
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Matching
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Match each item with the correct statement below. a. | urinary system | c. | endocrine system | b. | circulatory system | d. | digestive
system |
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31.
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breaks down food so the body can use it
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32.
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includes the blood vessels and heart
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33.
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takes waste out of the blood
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Match each item with the correct statement below. a. | skeletal system | c. | respiratory system | b. | lymphatic system | d. | nervous system |
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34.
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absorbs oxygen from the air and releases carbon dioxide
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35.
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sends and receives electrical messages
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36.
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helps your body get rid of bacteria and viruses
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37.
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supports and protects body parts
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Match the each cell organelle with the organ that has a similar
function. a. | lysosome | d. | endoplasmic reticulum | b. | nucleus | e. | cell membrane | c. | mitochondria |
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38.
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The ______ is like the brain because they both control daily
activities.
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39.
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The ______ is like the blood vessels because they both transport and deliver
molecules.
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40.
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The ______ is like the skin because they surround and protect what’s
inside.
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