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Cobb Eighth Graders Perform Well On New Georgia Writing Assessment


Eighth graders in the Cobb County School District had a strong showing on the new Georgia writing assessment administered earlier this year. Cobb students posted higher scale scores and had a higher percentage of students meeting or exceeding standards than the state and metro Atlanta averages. Cobb students had an average scale score of 215, compared to the state average of 207 and a metro average score of 209. District administrators were especially pleased to see that 77 percent of all Cobb students met or exceeded standards, a higher rate than their metro and state peers’ performance of 69 percent and 67 percent, respectively (Table 1). Because it is a new test, results of the Eighth Grade Writing Assessment for 2007 cannot be compared to previous years’ results but will serve as a baseline from which to measure future growth.

The new writing assessment includes information about student performance in different aspects of writing or domains. These domains include ideas, organization, style, and conventions. Domains are rated on a scale of 1 to 5. Performance of Cobb students was similar across all domains, ranging from 2.9 in organization to 3.1 in conventions.

While Cobb’s overall scores were strong, one concern with the results is the gap that continues to exist between the performance of regular education students and students in special populations (Special Education or English Language Learners). This same gap is apparent on other assessments at both the state and district levels. The percentage of students meeting and exceeding standards in both groups was significantly smaller than in the regular education program (Table II).

“This is a new test, but it has provided us with good information,” said Superintendent Fred Sanderson. “I am proud of our students’ performance, but it is also clear that we need to address the gap between the regular education students and certain subgroups. Addressing that issue will be critical for meeting No Child Left Behind standards on other assessments, as well. Writing is a cumulative skill and the more students write the better their writing becomes. Language Arts supervisors will work with the schools to evaluate the results from the new assessment and develop plans for improvement.”

A majority of Cobb schools topped the state scale scores, with scores ranging from 198 to 241. Highest scores were for Dickerson (241), Hightower Trail (233), and Mabry (232). Several schools had more than 90 percent of students who met or exceeded standards (Dickerson, Dodgen, Hightower Trail, Mabry, Simpson).

As a part of the statewide testing program, the Eighth Grade Writing Assessment was administered in January and requires students to write a composition on an assigned topic. The assessment provides eighth graders with a measurement of their writing performance. This information can help students, parents, and teachers understand areas where students may need to focus their efforts to improve writing skills before taking the writing portion of the Georgia High School Graduation Test in their junior year.

Each student paper is scored by professionals who have been trained to evaluate writing. Evaluators score student compositions on four qualities of effective writing. These qualities, or domains, of effective writing should be present in a composition regardless of the topic. The domains include ideas, organization, style, and convention.

The scale score range for the new Grade 8 Writing Assessment is 100 to 350. Writing scores are reported in the following performance levels: Does Not Meet (100-199), Meets (200-249), and Exceeds (250-350).

Download the release and individual school results in Adobe PDF format.

Released 4/24/2007